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020 _a9780820346328
_q((electronic)l(electronic)ctronic)
020 _a9781306117623
_q((electronic)l(electronic)ctronic)
043 _an-us---
_anwht---
_aa------
050 0 4 _aE183
_b.D575 2014
049 _aMAIN
100 1 _aJohnson, Ronald Angelo,
_d1970-
_4aut
_e1
245 1 0 _aDiplomacy in Black and White :
_bJohn Adams, Toussaint Louverture, and Their Atlantic World Alliance.
_c
260 _aAthens ;
_aLondon :
_bThe University of Georgia Press,
_c(c)2014.
300 _a1 online resource (xv, 241 pages) :
_billustrations, maps, portraits
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _adata file
_2rda
490 1 _aRace in the Atlantic world, 1700-1900
504 _a2
505 0 0 _tThe Atlantic World: "An Ocean of Uncertainty" --
_tSaint-Dominguan Revolution: "We Can and Must Do Something There" --
_tU.S. Involvement: "Even South Carolinians Voted for It" --
_tEdward Stevens: "Our Minister to Toussaint" --
_tDominguan-American Diplomacy: "So Natural" --
_tAllied Command: "Willing to Serve General Toussaint" --
_tThe United States and Hispaniola: "On a Permanent and Advantageous Footing" --
_tAfter Adams and Louverture: "Great Changes Likely to Take Place."
520 0 _a"From 1798 to 1801, during the Haitian Revolution, President John Adams and Toussaint Louverture forged diplomatic relations that empowered white Americans to embrace freedom and independence for people of color in Saint-Domingue. The United States supported the Dominguan revolutionaries with economic assistance and arms and munitions; the conflict was also the U.S. Navy's first military action on behalf of a foreign ally. This cross-cultural cooperation was of immense and strategic importance as it helped to bring forth a new nation: Haiti. Diplomacy in Black and White is the first book on the Adams-Louverture alliance. Historian and former diplomat Ronald Angelo Johnson details the aspirations of the Americans and Dominguans--two revolutionary peoples--and how they played significant roles in a hostile Atlantic world. Remarkably, leaders of both governments established multiracial relationships amid environments dominated by slavery and racial hierarchy. And though U.S.-Dominguan diplomacy did not end slavery in the United States, it altered Atlantic world discussions of slavery and race well into the twentieth century. Diplomacy in Black and White reflects the capacity of leaders from disparate backgrounds to negotiate political and societal constraints to make lives better for the groups they represent. Adams and Louverture brought their peoples to the threshold of a lasting transracial relationship. And their shared history reveals the impact of decisions made by powerful people at pivotal moments. But in the end, a permanent alliance failed to emerge, and instead, the two republics born of revolution took divergent paths"--
_cProvided by publisher.
520 0 _a"This will be the first monograph-length study of U.S. diplomacy toward Saint-Domingue during the Adams administration. The book offers a detailed examination of the relationship between U.S. President John Adams and Toussaint Louverture, military commander of the French colony Saint-Domingue. Ronald Johnson presents the complex history of the bilateral relations between these two Atlantic leaders representing the first diplomatic relationship the United States had with a government of black leaders. Over the course of seven chapters, Johnson looks beyond the diplomacy itself to find the long lasting effects it had on the evolving meanings of race, the struggles over emancipation, and the formation of an African identity in the Atlantic world. Johnson argues that this brief moment of cross-cultural cooperation, while not changing racial traditions immediately, helped to set the stage for incremental changes in American and Atlantic world discussions of race well into the twentieth-century. Diplomacy in Black and White suggests that President John Adams and his administration abetted the idea of independence for people of color on the island of Hispaniola. This proposal represents an interpretative shift in the historiography. The book illuminates U.S. diplomacy in Saint-Domingue to explain how Americans and Dominguans worked together as relatively equal partners, occupying a similar position within a volatile Atlantic context"--
_cProvided by publisher.
530 _a2
_ub
650 0 _aBlack people
_xRace identity
_zAtlantic Ocean Region.
655 1 _aElectronic Books.
856 4 0 _uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=575902&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518
_zClick to access digital title | log in using your CIU ID number and my.ciu.edu password
942 _cOB
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_m2014
_QOL
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_x
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994 _a92
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999 _c98716
_d98716
902 _a1
_bCynthia Snell
_c1
_dCynthia Snell