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008 121126s2013 mau ob 001 0 eng d
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020 _a9780674067967
_q((electronic)l(electronic)ctronic)
043 _an-us---
050 0 4 _aJK311
_b.F355 2013
049 _aMAIN
100 1 _aBarber, Sotirios A.
_e1
245 1 0 _aThe fallacies of states' rights /Sotirios A. Barber.
260 _aCambridge, Mass. :
_bHarvard University Press,
_c(c)2013.
300 _a1 online resource
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _adata file
_2rda
504 _a2
505 0 0 _aIntroduction: America's oldest constitutional debate --
_tWhy the states can't check national power --
_tJohn Marshall and a constitution for national security and prosperity --
_tThe implications of Marshallian federalism --
_tWhy states' rights federalism is impossible to defend --
_tJohn C. Calhoun's false theory of the Union --
_tStates' rights as rights only to participate in national processes --
_tWhy Marshallians should (but may not) win the states' rights debate.
520 0 _aBarber shows how arguments for states' rights from John C. Calhoun to the present offend common sense, logic, and bedrock constitutional principles. The Constitution is a charter of positive benefits, not a contract among separate sovereigns whose function is to protect people from the central government, when there are greater dangers to confront.
520 0 _aThe idea that "states' rights" restrain national power is riding high in American judicial and popular opinion. Here, Sotirios A. Barber shows how arguments for states' rights, from the days of John C. Calhoun to the present, have offended common sense, logic, and bedrock constitutional principles. To begin with, states' rights federalism cannot possibly win the debate with national federalism owing to the very forum in which the requisite argument must occur--a national one, thanks to the Civil War--and the ordinary rules of practical argumentation. Further, the political consequences of this self-defeating logic can only hasten the loss of American sovereignty to international economic forces. Both philosophical and practical reasons compel us to consider two historical alternatives to states' rights federalism. In the federalism of John Marshall, the nation's most renowned jurist, the national government's duty to ensure security, prosperity, and other legitimate national ends must take precedence over all conflicting exercises of state power. In "process" federalism, the Constitution protects the states by securing their roles in national policy making and other national decisions. Barber opts for Marshall's federalism, but the contest is close, and his analysis takes the debate into new, fertile territory. Affirming the fundamental importance of the Preamble, Barber advocates a conception of the Constitution as a charter of positive benefits for the nation. It is not, in his view, a contract among weak separate sovereigns whose primary function is to protect people from the central government, when there are greater dangers to confront.
530 _a2
_ub
650 0 _aFederal government
_zUnited States.
650 0 _aStates' rights (American politics)
655 1 _aElectronic Books.
856 4 0 _uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=502796&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518
_zClick to access digital title | log in using your CIU ID number and my.ciu.edu password
942 _cOB
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994 _a92
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999 _c96111
_d96111
902 _a1
_bCynthia Snell
_c1
_dCynthia Snell