000			03939cam a2200421Ki 4500
001			ocn965828263
003			OCoLC
005			20240726105035.0
008			161213s2016 nyu ob 001 0 eng d
040			_aNT _beng _erda _epn _cNT _dOCLCO _dYDX _dIDEBK _dEBLCP _dP@U _dCSAIL _dIDB _dJSTOR _dOCLCQ _dOCLCO _dOCL _dOTZ _dOCLCQ _dOCLCA _dEXW _dOCL _dIOG _dDEGRU _dEZ9 _dSNK _dDKU _dAUW _dIGB _dD6H _dVTS _dAGLDB _dINT _dOCLCQ _dOCLCO _dG3B _dLVT _dS8J _dS9I _dTKN _dSTF _dOCLCQ _dAU@ _dUKAHL _dOCLCQ _dLUN _dQGK _dOCLCQ
020			_a9781501706042 _q((electronic)l(electronic)ctronic)
020			_a9781501706592
043			_ae-ur---
050	0	4	_aHV8964 _b.G853 2016
049			_aMAIN
100	1		_aHardy, Jeffrey S., _d1978- _e1
245	1	0	_aThe Gulag after Stalin : _bredefining punishment in Khrushchev's Soviet Union, 1953-1964 / _cJeffrey S. Hardy.
246	3	0	_aRedefining punishment in Khrushchev's Soviet Union, 1953-1964
260			_aIthaca ; _aLondon : _bCornell University Press, _c(c)2016.
300			_a1 online resource (viii, 269 pages)
336			_atext _btxt _2rdacontent
337			_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia
338			_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier
347			_adata file _2rda
504			_a2
505	0	0	_aA Gulag without Stalin -- _tRestructuring the penal empire: administration, institutions, and demographics -- _tReorienting the aims of imprisonment: production, re-education, and control -- _tOversight and assistance: the role of the procuracy and other outside agencies in penal operations -- _tUndoing the reforms: the campaign against "liberalism" in the Gulag -- _tA Khrushchevian synthesis: the birth of the late Soviet penal system -- _tKhrushchev's reforms and the late (and post- ) Soviet Gulag.
520	0		_aIn The Gulag after Stalin, Jeffrey S. Hardy reveals how the vast Soviet penal system was reimagined and reformed in the wake of Stalin's death. Hardy argues that penal reform in the 1950s was a serious endeavor intended to transform the Gulag into a humane institution that reeducated criminals into honest Soviet citizens. Under the leadership of Minister of Internal Affairs Nikolai Dudorov, a Khrushchev appointee, this drive to change the Gulag into a "progressive" system where criminals were reformed through a combination of education, vocational training, leniency, sport, labor, cultural programs, and self-governance was both sincere and at least partially effective. The new vision for the Gulag faced many obstacles. Reeducation proved difficult to quantify, a serious liability in a statistics-obsessed state. The entrenched habits of Gulag officials and the prisoner-guard power dynamic mitigated the effect of the post-Stalin reforms. And the Soviet public never fully accepted the new policies of leniency and the humane treatment of criminals. In the late 1950s, they joined with a coalition of party officials, criminologists, procurators, newspaper reporters, and some penal administrators to rally around the slogan "The camp is not a resort" and succeeded in reimposing harsher conditions for inmates. By the mid-1960s the Soviet Gulag had emerged as a hybrid system forged from the old Stalinist system, the vision promoted by Khrushchev and others in the mid-1950s, and the ensuing counterreform movement. This new penal equilibrium largely persisted until the fall of the Soviet Union.
530			_a2 _ub
600	1	0	_aKhrushchev, Nikita Sergeevich, _d1894-1971.
600	1	1	_aKhrushchev, Nikita Sergeevich, _d1894-1971.
650		0	_aPrisons _zSoviet Union _xHistory.
650		0	_aInternment camps _zSoviet Union _xHistory.
655		1	_aElectronic Books.
856	4	0	_uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1436403&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518 _zClick to access digital title | log in using your CIU ID number and my.ciu.edu password
942			_cOB _D _eEB _hHV. _m2016 _QOL _R _x _8NFIC _2LOC
994			_a92 _bNT
999			_c86906 _d86906
902			_a1 _bCynthia Snell _c1 _dCynthia Snell