000 05343cam a2200421 i 4500
001 on1267337761
003 OCoLC
005 20240726104842.0
008 210913s2021 nyua ob 001 0 eng
010 _a2021044701
040 _aDLC
_beng
_erda
_cDLC
_dNT
_dEBLCP
_dYDX
020 _a9781685071387
_q((electronic)l(electronic)ctronic)
042 _apcc
050 0 4 _aQD75
_b.E975 2021
049 _aMAIN
245 1 0 _aExploring speciation /David D. Clark, editor.
300 _a1 online resource (ix, 234 pages) :
_billustrations (some color).
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _adata file
_2rda
490 1 _aChemistry research and applications
504 _a2
505 0 0 _aIntro --
_tContents --
_tPreface --
_tChapter 1 --
_tExploring Cadmium Speciation in the Aquatic Ecosystem: A Case Study --
_tAbstract --
_t1. Introduction --
_t2. Speciation of CD in the Aquatic Environment in Egyptian Coast, Case Study --
_t2.1. An Overview of the Metal Pollution in the Marine Environment in Egyptian Coast --
_t2.2. Speciation of Cadmium in Aquatic Environment --
_t2.2.1. Cadmium in Sediment --
_t2.2.1.1. Marine Sediment (Mediterranean and Red Sea) --
_t2.2.1.1.1. The Egyptian Coast of the Mediterranean Sea --
_t2.2.1.1.2. The Egyptian Coast of the Red Sea --
_t2.2.2. Fresh Water Sediment
505 0 0 _a2.2.2.1. Nile River Sediments --
_t2.2.2.2. Nile River Branches Sediment --
_t2.2.2.3. Nile Lakes Sediments --
_t2.2.2.3.1. Nasser Lake --
_t2.2.2.3.2. Qarun Lake --
_t2.2.3. Brackish Water Sediments (Four Nile Delta Lakes) --
_t2.2.3.1. Lake Bardawil (Northern Egypt) --
_t2.3. Cadmium in Aquatic Biota --
_t2.3.1. Marine Environment --
_t2.3.1.1. Fish --
_t2.3.1.2. Marine Organisms --
_t2.3.1.3. Marine Seaweed --
_t2.3.2. Fresh Water Environment --
_t2.3.2.1. Fresh Water Fish --
_t2.3.2.2. Freshwater Organisms --
_t2.3.2.3. Brackish Water Fish (Four Nile Delta Lakes) --
_t2.3.2.3.1. Burullus --
_t2.3.2.3.2. Edku
505 0 0 _a2.3.2.3.3. Manzalah --
_t2.3.2.3.4. Maryout --
_t2.3.2.4. The Extent of Cadmium Pollution of Marine Organisms on Egyptian Coasts --
_tConclusion --
_tReferences --
_tBiographical Sketch --
_tChapter 2 --
_tInvestigation of Photon Atom Interactions in Various Chemical Materials Employing X-Ray Spectroscopic Techniques --
_tAbstract --
_tIntroduction --
_tPhoton-Atom Interaction Processes --
_tAtomic Inner-Shell Photoionization --
_tInner-Shell Vacancy Decay and Subsequent Processes --
_tNon-Radiative Transitions --
_tRadiative Transitions --
_tPhysical Parameters Associated with Inner-Shell Vacancy Decay
505 0 0 _aMass Attenuation Coefficients --
_tFluorescence, Auger, and Coster-Kronig Yields --
_tVacancy Transfer Probabilities --
_tFractional X-Ray Emission Rates --
_tX-Ray Production Cross-Sections --
_tNear-Edge Processes Contributing to the Absorption of Incident Photons --
_tResonant Raman Scattering --
_tX-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS) Process --
_tSingle Scattering --
_tMultiple Scattering --
_tElastic Scattering --
_tForm Factor Formalism --
_tS-Matrix Calculations --
_tInelastic Scattering --
_tCompton Scattering from Free Electrons --
_tCompton Scattering from Bound Electrons
505 0 0 _aCompton Profile and Relativistic Impulse Approximation --
_tEffect of magnetic Field on the X-Ray Line Spectra --
_tApplication of X-Ray Spectroscopy: A Possible Probe to Examine the Chemical Effect in Distinct Materials --
_tAcknowledgments --
_tReferences --
_tChapter 3 --
_tEffect of Readout Heating Rate and Correction for Temperature Lag, Effective Heating Rate and Thermal Quenching to the Response of TLD-100 (LiF: Mg, Ti) --
_tAbstract --
_t1. Introduction --
_t2. Thermoluminescence Dosimeter Readout System --
_t2.1. Sample Detector Housing --
_t3. Experimental Details
520 0 _a"In chemistry, speciation refers to the distribution of an element amongst chemical species in a system. The five chapters of this book each bring a unique perspective on this type of speciation as it pertains to marine biota, x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, and other areas of interest. Chapter One investigates the bioaccumulation of cadmium, a toxic heavy metal, in marine biota in the Egyptian coastal zones. Chapter Two scrutinizes the applications of energy and wavelength dispersive spectroscopic techniques in various materials. Chapter Three explains the phenomenon of thermoluminescence and the effect of varying readout heating rates on the dosimetric properties of TLD-100 (LiF: Mg, Ti) irradiated with 6 MV X-ray. Chapter Four focuses on the applications of different X-ray spectroscopy techniques and their use in the elemental analysis of water, coal, fly ash, and fertilizer samples. Finally, Chapter Five describes how to select the best speciation model from studies based on potentiometric measurements"--
_cProvided by publisher.
530 _a2
_ub
650 0 _aSpeciation (Chemistry)
655 1 _aElectronic Books.
700 1 _aClark, David D.
_c(Nova editor),
_e5
856 4 0 _zClick to access digital title | log in using your CIU ID number and my.ciu.edu password.
_uhttpss://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=3021545&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518
942 _cOB
_D
_eEB
_hQD.
_m2021
_QOL
_R
_x
_8NFIC
_2LOC
994 _a92
_bNT
999 _c80498
_d80498
902 _a1
_bCynthia Snell
_c1
_dCynthia Snell