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008 130502s2013 maua b 001 0 eng d
040 _aKNM
_beng
_erda
_cKNM
_dWKM
_dWCZ
_dSBI
049 _aSBIM
050 0 4 _aBF723
_b.E447 2013
050 0 4 _aBF723
100 1 _aLazaridis, Mary,
_e1
245 1 0 _aThe emergence of a temporally extended self and factors that contribute to its development :
_bfrom theoretical and empirical perspectives /
_cMary Lazaridis ; series editor, Patricia J. Bauer.
260 _aBoston, Massachusetts :
_bWiley,
_c(c)2013.
300 _avii, 120 pages :
_billistrations ;
_c23 cm.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aMonographs of the Society for Research in Child Development,
_vserial no. 307, vol. 78, no. 2
500 _aThis is an updated version of the author's 2006 doctoral dissertation.
504 _a2
520 0 _aThe main aims of the current research were to determine when children develop a temporally extended self (TES) and what factors contribute to its development. However, in order to address these aims it was important to, first, assess whether the test of Delayed Self Recognition (DSR) is a valid measure for the development of the TES, and, second, to propose and evaluate a theoretical model that describes what factors influence the development of the TES. The validity of the DSR test was verified by comparing the performance of 57 children on the DSR test to their performance on a meta-representational task (modified false belief task) and to a task that was essentially the same as the DSR test but was specifically designed to rely on the capacity to entertain secondary representations (id est, surprise body task). Longitudinal testing of the children showed that at the mental age (MA) of 2.5 years they failed the DSR test, despite training them to understand the intended functions of the medium used in the DSR test; whereas, with training, children at the Massachusetts of 3.0 and 3.5 years exhibited DSR. Children at the Massachusetts of 4 years exhibited DSR without any training. Finally, results suggest that children's meta-representational ability was the only factor that contributed to the prediction of successful performance on the DSR test, and thus to the emergence of the TES. That is, children of low-elaborative caregivers required significantly more training to pass the DSR test than children of high-elaborative caregivers, indicating that children who received more elaborative conversational input from their caregivers had a more advanced understanding of the TES.
530 _a2
650 0 _aChild psychology.
650 0 _aSelf in children.
650 0 _aSelf-perception in children.
650 0 _aDevelopmental psychology.
650 0 _aChildren
_xCommunication.
700 1 _aBauer, Patricia J.
907 _a.b16993536
_b07-31-14
_c07-03-13
942 _cBK
_hBF
_m2013
_2ddc
_w47.75
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998 _b07-31-14
_cm
_da
999 _c53959
_d53959
902 _a1
_bCynthia Snell
_c1
_dCynthia Snell