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039 0 2 _aCI ocm37888677
040 _aSBITD
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043 _af-sq---
049 0 2 _aSBITD
050 0 4 _aBR1447.F929.Y437 1996
100 1 _aFroise, Marjorie,
_e1
245 1 0 _a150 years of mission-churches in Swaziland, 1844-1994 :
_belitism, a factor in the growth and decline /
_cby Marjorie Froise.
_hPR
260 _c1996.
300 _axiv, 139 leaves :
_billustrations ;
_c29 cm.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
500 _aTypescript (photocopy)
500 _aSubmitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Theology in the subject of missiology at the University of South Africa.
500 _a"November 1996."
502 _gThesis
_bM.Th.
_cUniversity of South Africa
_d1996.
504 _aBibliography: leaves 132-139.
500 _aPart One: Church Growth Defined
500 _aChapter 1: Introduction to Swaziland
505 0 0 _aOrigins of the Swazi people and their early history --
_tPolitical development --
_tPopulation growth --
_tCulture and traditional religion.
500 _aChapter 2: Earliest Beginnings of Christianity in Swaziland
505 0 0 _aKing Sobhuza's dream and the requests to the Wesleyan Church --
_tThe Wesleyan Church responds --
_tThe first year: 1844 to 1845 --
_tA year of grwoth: 1845 to 1846 --
_tTrouble brewing --
_tThe exodus --
_tThe refugee settlement at Indaleni and later Edendale --
_tA closed door for Christian witness.
500 _aChapter 3: Church Growth in Swaziland From 1884 to 1994
505 0 0 _aThree phases of church growth --
_tThe pioneer period 180-1910 --
_tAnglican beginnings --
_tThe Wesleyans return --
_tNon-denominational mission agencies commence ministries --
_tThe consolidation period 1910-1975 --
_tThe church comes of age 1976-onwards.
500 _aChapter 4: Church Growth Statistically
505 0 0 _aReligious affiliation from Census reports from 1904-1956 --
_tReligious affiliation from Official Yearbooks of the Union of SA --
_tMission-church affiliation statistics from various sources --
_tCongregational growth.
500 _aChapter 5: Church Growth Case Studies
505 0 0 _aThe Anglican Church (Church of the Province of South Africa) -- Historical review --
_tThe growth of the church statistically --
_tThe Wesleyan Church (Methodist Church of Southern Africa) -- Historical review --
_tThe growth of church statistically --
_tRoman Catholic Church --
_tHistorical review --
_tThe growth of church statistically --
_tThe Church of the Nazarene --
_tHistorical review --
_tThe growth of the church statistically.
500 _aPart Two: Church Growth Examined
500 _aChapter 6: 1880-1939 Years of Growth in the Church--Elitism in the Church
505 0 0 _aEuropean contact-the beginning of modernisation --
_tTraders-introducing new values --
_tRecruiters introduce a cash economy --
_tConcessionaries and greedy kings --
_tConcessions during the reign of Mswati II --
_tConcessions during the reign of Mbandzeni --
_tColonial forces seeking domination --
_tThe role of missionaries in the process of modernisation and colonisation --
_tReasons for rapid church growth in this period: -- Converts through institutional appraoch to missions --
_tChange in value systems --
_tChristianity-the road to advancement for commoners --
_tFactors in this era which created problems in the subsequent era: -- Concessions and the church --
_tFission in the church and its effects --
_tLanguage issue: Zulu or Siswati --
_tMissionaries who came to stay --
_tChristianity plus Western culture --
_tBiblical worldview --
_tCommunicating the message --
_tEnlightenment Christianity --
_tEnlightenment Christianity confronts African traditional culture --
_tEarly Christian converts --
_tThe effect on the people- -- The churched people developed airs of superiority --
_tThe status of women changed --
_tResentment of chiefs.
500 _aChapter 7: 1940-1985 Years of Stagnation in the Mission Churches--Elitism in Culture
505 0 0 _aChanges in the nation in this era --
_tPolitical changes --
_tEconomic advance --
_tSocial changes --
_tSobhuza II's powerful leadership --
_tGrowth in national pride and return to culture --
_tResurgance of Swazi traditional religion --
_tPolygamy --
_tThe church in this era --
_tLoss of institutions --
_tMission churches gain their independence --
_tRapid growth of Independent Churches --
_tReasons for the move from mission-churches to Independent Churches --
_tProblems in this era: -- Second generation Christians-faith a veneer --
_tRulers were never reached --
_tThe effect on the people: -- Elitism shifts from mission-church Christianity to culture.
500 _aChapter 8: 1986-1995 A Decade of Change--Elitism in Modernity
505 0 0 _aChanges in the nation in this era --
_tA new monarch and constitutional changes --
_tEconomic changes --
_tUnemployment --
_tSocial changes --
_tA breakdown in the traditional family structure --
_tHealth care --
_tDevelopment of an educated Swazi elite --
_tA youth-a secularised generation --
_tThe church in this era --
_tA dichotomised society --
_tAffiliated to some chhrch but don't attend --
_tClergy-a Western model --
_tThe number of missionaries has declined --
_tThe charismatics are planting churches - Swazi Independent Churches in this era --
_tThe challenge to the church --
_tDealing with a society in "Future Shock" -- The church of the Nazarene is growing --
_tMeeting the spiritual needs of the people.
500 _aConclusion
505 0 0 _aThe era of cultivating elitism in the church --
_tThe era of developing elitism in culture --
_tThe era of modernised elitism --
_tWhat is the future of the church in Swaziland?.
500 _aAddenda
505 0 0 _aSwaziland in Brief --
_tChurch Groups listed in the Swaziland Christian Handbook --
_tReligious affiliation in the Census reports.
500 _aList of Tables
505 0 0 _aA comparative statistical table-1910 --
_tChurch development in Swaziland --
_tReligious affiliation from 1904 to 1956 from the Census reports --
_tChurch growth from 1904 to 1956 from the Census reports as a percentage of all population groups --
_tBlack mission church growth from 1904 to 1956 Census reports after adjustments --
_tPopulation, church attendance, and % of population attending church --
_tChurch attendance from 1918 to 1952 as a percentage of the total population --
_tChurch affiliation from 1904 to 1994 --
_tGrowth in congregations from 1910 to 1994 --
_tPopulation per mission church from 1910 to 1994 --
_tNumerical growth of the Anglican church from 1891 to 1994 --
_tThe Anglican Church as a percentage of the total population --
_tThe growth of the Methodist (Wesleyan) church from 1890 to 1992 --
_tMembership of the Methodist Church from 1910 to 1992 as a percentage of the population --
_tCatholic population from 1920 to 1994 taken from church records --
_tAffiliation from Census reports compared with Catholic population records --
_tCatholic population statistics as a percentage of the population --
_tChurch membership (full members) -- Church membership compared with Population growth --
_tBiblical world view --
_tChristianity in a Western world view --
_tTraditional world view --
_tElitism in the church --
_tElitism in modernity --
_tAverage attendance --
_tReligious affiliation-1904 Census Report --
_tReligious affiliation-1921 Census Report --
_tReligious affiliation-1936 Census Report --
_tReligious affiliation-1946 Census Report --
_tReligions of the African population-1956 Census Report --
_tReligious affiliation of the European and Coloured Pop.
530 _a2
610 2 0 _aColumbia International University
_xAlumni and alumnae.
650 0 _aMissions
_zSwaziland.
907 _a.b10956086
_b06-08-17
_c01-22-08
942 _cBK
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