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008 141124s2015 nhua b 001 0 eng
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035 _a(OCoLC)898092775
042 _apcc
050 0 4 _aLB1585.H284.T433 2015
049 _aSBIM
100 1 _aHarlen, Wynne,
_e1
245 1 0 _aTeaching science for understanding in elementary and middle schools /
_cWynne Harlen ; foreword by Page Keeley.
_hPR
260 _aPortsmouth, NH :
_bHeinemann,
_c(c)2015.
300 _axiv, 160 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c23 cm
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
504 _a1 (pages 151-153) and index.
505 0 _a1. Why teach science? What science should we teach? --
_tScience education in action --
_tInvestigating ice --
_tSun, earth, and moon --
_tCold cans --
_tFeatures of effective practice --
_tStudent engagement --
_tMaterials for investigation --
_tLinking to preexisting ideas --
_tStudent talk --
_tDeveloping inquiry skills --
_tWhy? --
_tWhat to teach? --
_tWhich ideas? --
_tWhich skills? --
_tWhich attitudes? --
_tAction points --
_t2. How should we teach science? --
_tViews of learning and approaches to teaching --
_tteaching for understanding through inquiry --
_tInquiry in action --
_tModeling the development of understanding through inquiry --
_tIntroducing alternative ideas --
_tThe role of inquiry skills --
_tDeveloping a climate for learning --
_tMotivating learning --
_tNeuroscience and learning --
_tAction points --
_t3. Taking students' ideas seriously --
_tExamples of students' ideas --
_tIdeas about living things --
_tIdeas about how we see --
_tIdeas about how we hear --
_tIdeas about floating and sinking --
_tCharacteristics of students' own ideas --
_tHow do students form their ideas? --
_tFinding out students' ideas --
_tQuestioning --
_tDrawing and writing --
_tConcept maps --
_tConcepts cartoons --
_tStudent discussions --
_tHelping students develop their ideas --
_tAction points --
_t4. Teachers' and students' questions --
_tTeachers' questions --
_tQuestions form --
_tQuestions function --
_tQuestion timing --
_tAllowing time for answering --
_tResponding to students' answers --
_tStudents' questions --
_tResponding to different types of questions --
_tComments expressed as questions --
_tPhilosophical questions --
_tRequests for simple facts --
_tQuestions that can lead to investigation by students --
_tQuestions requiring complex answer --
_tIn summary --
_tAction points --
_t5. Studnets raising questions and planning inquiries --
_tProgression in inquiry skills --
_tIdentifying inquiry skills --
_traising questions --
_tInvestigatable questions --
_tTypes of questions and investigations in science --
_tWhich..is best? --
_tIs there a pattern inches.? --
_tWhat happens when..? --
_tI wonder why..? --
_tHow can we..? --
_tHelping students' [progress in raising questions --
_tPlanning inquiries --
_tThinking about variable --
_tInvestigating relationships --
_tHelping students' progress in planning --
_tProviding opportunities --
_tScaffolding planning --
_tDiscussing completed investigations --
_tAction points --
_t6. Students gathering information --
_tObservations --
_tIdeas affect observation --
_tAspects of observing --
_tBenefits of developing observation skills --
_tHelping students' progress in observation --
_tEncouraging development --
_tUsing secondary sources of information --
_tUsing reference books --
_tUsing digital resources --
_tAction points --
_t7. Students analyzing, interpreting, and explaining --
_tAnalyzing and interpreting --
_tWhich is best..(the best place in the classroom to keep ice from melting)? --
_tIs there a pattern..(in the direction and length of shadows and the time of day)? --
_tI wonder why..(moisture appears on a cold surface)? --
_tFrom interpretation to explanation --
_tScaffolding possible explanations --
_tUsing analogies in explanations --
_tDifferent levels of explanation --
_tHelping students' progress in analyzing, interpreting, and explaining --
_tAction points --
_t8. Students communicating, arguing, and reflecting --
_tScience and literacy --
_tSpoken language: the importance of talk --
_tDialogue --
_tArgumentation --
_tSmall-group and class discussions --
_tPresentation to others --
_tCommunicating through writing and drawing --
_tUsing a notebook --
_tReporting completed inquiries --
_tUsing scientific vocabulary --
_tWhen and how to introduce and use scientific words --
_tHelping students' progress in communication, arguing, reflecting --
_tAction points --
_t9. Formative assessment in science --
_tPurpose of assessment --
_tSummative assessment --
_tThe nature and importance of formative assessment --
_tThe nature of formative assessment --
_tThe importance of formative assessment --
_tFormative assessment in practice --
_tCollecting information --
_tInterpreting information --
_tDeciding next steps --
_tTaking next steps: feedback --
_tThe role of students in formative assessment --
_tCommunicating goals --
_tCommunicating standards of quality --
_tStudents' role in deciding and taking next steps --
_tPeer assessment --
_tAction points --
_t10. Formative evaluation of science learning opportunities --
_tFormative evaluation at the class level --
_tGathering data for evaluating --
_tDeciding on action --
_tFocused evaluation: an example of inquiry-based learning in science --
_tFormative evaluation of science at the school level --
_tStandards for evaluating science at the school level --
_tGathering information for school self-evaluation --
_tUsing school-level information: taking action --
_tScience curriculum leadership --
_tContinuing professional development --
_tAction points.
520 0 _aEven though there is an unending supply of science textbooks, kits, and other resources, the practice of teaching science is more challenging than simply setting up an experiment. In Teaching Science for Understanding in Elementary and Middle Schools, Wynne Harlen focuses on why developing understanding is essential in science education and how best to engage students in activities that deepen their curiosity about the world and promote enjoyment of science. Teaching Science for Understanding in Elementary and Middle Schools centers on how to build on the ideas your students already have to cultivate the thinking and skills necessary for developing an understanding of the scientific aspects of the world, including: helping students develop and use the skills of investigation, drawing conclusions from data through analyzing, interpreting, and explaining, creating classrooms that encourage students to explain and justify their thinking, asking productive questions to support students' understanding. Through classroom vignettes, examples, and practical suggestions at the end of each chapter, Wynne provides a compelling vision of what can be achieved through science education and strategies that you can implement in your classroom right now.
530 _a2
_ub
545 1 _a
650 0 _aScience
_xStudy and teaching (Elementary)
650 0 _aScience
_xStudy and teaching (Middle school)
650 0 _aScience
_xStudy and teaching (Primary)
758 _ihas work:
_aTeaching science for understanding in elementary and middle schools (Text)
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