000 03666cam a2200397Mi 4500
001 ocn979590987
003 OCoLC
005 20240726105447.0
008 170310s2012 nyu ob 000 0 eng d
040 _aDEGRU
_beng
_erda
_cDEGRU
_dOCLCQ
_dYDXCP
_dE7B
_dVLB
_dJSTOR
_dNT
_dP@U
_dOCLCF
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_dIDEBK
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_dAGLDB
_dMERUC
_dIOG
020 _a9780801466052
050 0 4 _aB395
_b.P455 2012
049 _aMAIN
100 1 _aWeiss, Roslyn.
_e1
245 1 0 _aPhilosophers in the "Republic" :
_bPlato's Two Paradigms /
_cRoslyn Weiss.
260 _aIthaca, N.Y. :
_bCornell University Press,
_c(c)2012.
300 _a1 online resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _adata file
_2rda
505 0 0 _aFrontmatter --
_tContents --
_tAcknowledgments --
_tIntroduction: Two Paradigms --
_t1. Philosophers by Nature --
_t2. Philosophers by Design I: The Making of a Philosopher --
_t3. Philosophers by Design II: The Making of a Ruler --
_t4. Socratic Piety: The Fifth Cardinal Virtue --
_t5. Justice as Moderation --
_tConclusion: "In a Healthy Way" --
_tWorks Cited --
_tIndex
520 0 _aIn Plato's Republic, Socrates contends that philosophers make the best rulers because only they behold with their mind's eye the eternal and purely intelligible Forms of the Just, the Noble, and the Good. When, in addition, these men and women are endowed with a vast array of moral, intellectual, and personal virtues and are appropriately educated, surely no one could doubt the wisdom of entrusting to them the governance of cities. Although it is widely-and reasonably-assumed that all the Republic's philosophers are the same, Roslyn Weiss argues in this boldly original book that the Republic actually contains two distinct and irreconcilable portrayals of the philosopher.According to Weiss, Plato's two paradigms of the philosopher are the "philosopher by nature" and the "philosopher by design." Philosophers by design, as the allegory of the Cave vividly shows, must be forcibly dragged from the material world of pleasure to the sublime realm of the intellect, and from there back down again to the "Cave" to rule the beautiful city envisioned by Socrates and his interlocutors. Yet philosophers by nature, described earlier in the Republic, are distinguished by their natural yearning to encounter the transcendent realm of pure Forms, as well as by a willingness to serve others-at least under appropriate circumstances. In contrast to both sets of philosophers stands Socrates, who represents a third paradigm, one, however, that is no more than hinted at in the Republic. As a man who not only loves "what is" but is also utterly devoted to the justice of others-even at great personal cost-Socrates surpasses both the philosophers by design and the philosophers by nature. By shedding light on an aspect of the Republic that has escaped notice, Weiss's new interpretation will challenge Plato scholars to revisit their assumptions about Plato's moral and political philosophy.
530 _a2
_ub
504 _a2
600 0 4 _aPlato.
650 0 _aPhilosophy-Ancient
650 0 _aEthics.
650 0 _aJustice (Philosophy)
655 1 _aElectronic Books.
690 _aPhilosophy-Ancient
856 4 0 _uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=671634&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518
_zClick to access digital title | log in using your CIU ID number and my.ciu.edu password
942 _cOB
_D
_eEB
_hB
_m2012
_QOL
_R
_x
_8NFIC
_2LOC
994 _a92
_bNT
999 _c101040
_d101040
902 _a1
_bCynthia Snell
_c1
_dCynthia Snell