TY - BOOK AU - Rhonheimer,Martin AU - Murphy,William F. AU - Rhonheimer,Martin TI - Vital conflicts in medical ethics: a virtue approach to craniotomy and tubal pregnancies SN - 9780813217772 AV - HQ767 .V583 2009 PY - 2009/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - Catholic University of America Press KW - Abortion KW - Religious aspects KW - Catholic Church KW - Obstetrics KW - Surgery KW - Medical ethics KW - Pregnancy KW - Complications KW - Tubal pregnancy KW - Abortion, Therapeutic KW - ethics KW - Catholicism KW - Craniotomy KW - Pregnancy Complications KW - Pregnancy, Tubal KW - Electronic Books N1 - "The text was first published in German under the title "Güterabwägung, Tötungsverbot und Abtreibung in vitalen Konfliktfällen. Lösungsversuch eines klassischen gynäkologischen dilemmas aus tugendethischer perspektive" ... [and] included in M. Rhonheimer, Abtreibung und Lebensschutz. Tötungsverbot und Recht auf Leben in der politischen und medizinischen Ethik (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2003)"--Page xiii; 2; The problem. Two methodologies for the moral evaluation of action : the principle of double effect (PDE) and the weighing of goods --; Overview of this study and brief summary of the argument --; "Vital indication" and a recent example : the moral justification of the act of saving a life --; The structure of the argumentation : weighing goods in the case of vital indication --; Church doctrine and past discussions in moral theology. "Direct abortion" according to church doctrine : specification of the concept from the viewpoint of action theory --; The physical and intentional structure of actions : the object of the moral act --; The controversy regarding craniotomy through the end of the nineteenth century : the interpretation of Summa theologiae II-II, q.64, a.7: a. The argument of Pietro Avanzini and the category of the "unjust aggressor" ; b. Summa theologiae II-II, q.64, a.7 : killing in self-defense according to Thomas Aquinas ; c. Critique and the development of the discussion ; d. Waffelaert's incorrect interpretation of ST II-II, q.64, a.7 ; e. The consequences of the confusion --; Life-saving medical interventions : the prohibition of killing and the virtue of justice. Retrospective summary : acts of killing and the ethical context of "justice" --; Reevaluation of contemporary therapies : vital indication and extrauterine gravidity: a. Salpingectomy or segment resection ; b. Linear salpingotomy (or salpingostomy) ; c. Drug treatment with methotrexate ; d. Expectant management --; The moral justification of life-saving measures in the case of vital conflict: a. Recapitulation and conclusive explanation of the ethical argument ; b. The exclusion of the weighing of goods ; c. Objections and response --; Epilogue: Virtue ethics, "direct" and "indirect," and prohibition of killing; 2; b UR - https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=500926&site=eds-live&custid=s3260518 ER -