TY - BOOK AU - Weston,Anthony TI - A rulebook for arguments /Anthony Weston SN - 9780872209541 AV - BC177 .R854 2009 PY - 2009/// CY - Indianapolis, Indiana PB - Hackett Publishing KW - Reasoning KW - Logic KW - English language KW - Rhetoric KW - Philosophy of Logic and Language N1 - 1 (pages 87-88); SHORT ArkansasGUMENTS: SOME GENERAL RULES --; Identify premises and conclusion --; Develop your ideas in a natural order --; Start from reliable premises --; Be concrete and concise --; Build on substance, not overtone --; Use consistent terms; GENERALIZATIONS --; Use more than one example --; Use representative examples --; Background rates may be crucial --; Statistics need a critical eye --; Consider counterexamples; ArkansasGUMENTS BY ANALOGY --; Analogies require relevantly similar examples; SOURCES --; Cite your sources --; Seek informed sources --; Seek impartial sources --; Cross-check sources --; Use the Web with care; ArkansasGUMENTS ABOUT CaliforniaUSES --; Causal arguments start with correlations --; Correlations may have alternative explanations --; Work toward the most likely explanation --; Expect complexity; DelawareDUCTIVE ArkansasGUMENTS --; Modus ponens --; Modus tollens --; Hypothetical syllogism --; Disjunctive syllogism --; Dilemma --; Reductio ad absurdum --; Deductive arguments in several steps; EXTENDED ArkansasGUMENTS --; Explore the issue --; Spell out basic ideas as arguments --; Defend basic premises with arguments of their own --; Consider objections --; Consider alternatives; ArkansasGUMENTATIVE ESSAYS --; Jump right in --; Make a definite claim or proposal --; Your argument is your outline --; Detail objections and meet them --; Get feedback and use it --; Modesty, please!; OregonAL ArkansasGUMENTS --; Reach out to your audience --; Be fully present --; Signpost your argument --; Offer something positive --; Use visual aids sparingly --; End in style; 2 N2 - A Rulebook for Arguments is a succinct introduction to the art of writing and assessing arguments, organized around specific rules, each illustrated and explained soundly but briefly. This widely popular primer - translated into eight languages - remains the first choice in all disciplines for writers who seek straightforward guidance about how to assess arguments and how to cogently construct them. The fourth edition offers a revamped and more tightly focused approach to extended arguments, a new chapter on oral arguments, and updated examples and topics throughout ER -