City of clerks : office and sales workers in Philadelphia, 1870-1920 /
Bjelopera, Jerome P.
City of clerks : office and sales workers in Philadelphia, 1870-1920 / Jerome P. Bjelopera. - Urbana : University of Illinois Press, (c)2005. - 1 online resource. - The working class in American history .
Includes bibliographies and index.
Clerking and the industrial-era white-collar workforce -- In the office and the store -- Pursuing "noble endeavor" : educating clerical workers at Peirce School -- After hours : how the clerical workforce entertained itself -- Workplace virtues, rebellion, and race -- Home and neighborhood.
Annotation Below the middle class managers and professionals yet above the skilled blue-collar workers, sales and office workers occupied an intermediate position in urban America's social structure during the age of smokestacks. InCity of ClerksJerome P. Bjelopera traces the shifting occupational structures and work choices that facilitated the emergence of a white-collar workforce. He describes the educational goals, workplace cultures, leisure activities, and living situations that melded disparate groups of young men and women into a new class of clerks and salespeople.
Previously neglected by historians, these young clerks became the backbone of industrial-era businesses and a key to their success. By surveying business school records, census and directory records, and business archival materials, Bjelopera paints a fascinating picture of the lives led by Philadelphia's male and female clerks, both inside and outside the workplace, as they formed their own clubs, affirmed their "whiteness," and even challenged sexual norms. By mapping the relationship between these workers' self-expectations and the shifting demands of their employers,City of Clerksreveals how the notion of "white collar" shifted over half a century.
Jerome P. Bjelopera lives and works in the Washington, D.C. metro area.
A volume in The Working Class in American History series, edited by James R. Barrett, Alice Kessler-Harris, Nelson Lichtenstein, and David Montgomery.
9781283097505 9786613097507 6613097500 9780252090554
2019717304
Clerks--History.--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia
Clerks (Retail trade)--History.--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia
Electronic Books.
HD8039 / .C589 2005
City of clerks : office and sales workers in Philadelphia, 1870-1920 / Jerome P. Bjelopera. - Urbana : University of Illinois Press, (c)2005. - 1 online resource. - The working class in American history .
Includes bibliographies and index.
Clerking and the industrial-era white-collar workforce -- In the office and the store -- Pursuing "noble endeavor" : educating clerical workers at Peirce School -- After hours : how the clerical workforce entertained itself -- Workplace virtues, rebellion, and race -- Home and neighborhood.
Annotation Below the middle class managers and professionals yet above the skilled blue-collar workers, sales and office workers occupied an intermediate position in urban America's social structure during the age of smokestacks. InCity of ClerksJerome P. Bjelopera traces the shifting occupational structures and work choices that facilitated the emergence of a white-collar workforce. He describes the educational goals, workplace cultures, leisure activities, and living situations that melded disparate groups of young men and women into a new class of clerks and salespeople.
Previously neglected by historians, these young clerks became the backbone of industrial-era businesses and a key to their success. By surveying business school records, census and directory records, and business archival materials, Bjelopera paints a fascinating picture of the lives led by Philadelphia's male and female clerks, both inside and outside the workplace, as they formed their own clubs, affirmed their "whiteness," and even challenged sexual norms. By mapping the relationship between these workers' self-expectations and the shifting demands of their employers,City of Clerksreveals how the notion of "white collar" shifted over half a century.
Jerome P. Bjelopera lives and works in the Washington, D.C. metro area.
A volume in The Working Class in American History series, edited by James R. Barrett, Alice Kessler-Harris, Nelson Lichtenstein, and David Montgomery.
9781283097505 9786613097507 6613097500 9780252090554
2019717304
Clerks--History.--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia
Clerks (Retail trade)--History.--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia
Electronic Books.
HD8039 / .C589 2005