Judaisms and their messiahs at the turn of the Christian era /Jacob Neusner.

Judaisms and their messiahs at the turn of the Christian era /Jacob Neusner. - Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, (c)1987. - xvi, 299 pages ; 24 cm

Includes bibliographies and index.

Introduction: Messiah in Judaism: rethinking the question / William Scott Green -- Wisdom makes a difference: alternatives to "Messianic" configurations / Burton L. Mack -- Salvation without and with a Messiah: developing beliefs in writings ascribed to Encoh / George W.E. Nickelsburg -- How the authors of 1 and 2 Maccabees treated the "Messianic" promises / Jonathan A. Goldstein -- Messianism in the Maccabean period / John J. Collins -- Waiting for the Messiah: the spiritual universe of the Qumran Covenanters / Shemaryahu Talmon -- Philo and Messiah / Richard D. Hecht -- Messiah and gospel / George MacRae -- Christology in Mark's gospel / Howard Clark Kee -- The question of the Messiah in 4 Ezra / Michael E. Stone -- From Jewish Messianology to Christian Christology: some caveats and perspectives / J.H. Charlesworth -- Mishnah and Messiah / Jacbo Neusner.

While Jews in ancient Israel had much in common, in fact there existed no such thing as an orthodox Judaism. Diverse Judaisms, each with its own way of life, world view, and definition of the social entity (or Israel) to whom it spoke, flourished. Since there was no single Judaism, there was no single Messiah-idea or Messianic doctrine. Various readings of the Messiah theme reached definition in the various unrelated religious systems or Judaisms produced by those Jews--hence "Judaisms" and "their Messiahs." In this book, distinguished specialists in late antiquity Judaisms, including Christian scholars, take up the differing place and role of the Messiah-idea. Dealing with the best-documented Judaic systems--the Essene community at Qumran, Christian Judaisms represented by Matthew and Mark, the nascent rabbinic Judaism portrayed in the Mishnah, the Judaic system implicit in the writings of Philo--each author works out how a given system treats the Messiah theme. --



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Jesus Christ--History of doctrines--Early church, ca. 30-600.


586 B.C.-600 A.D


Judaism--History--Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D.
Messiah--History of doctrines.

Judaism Messiah

BM615 / .J833 1987